IT Terminology to Sound Like a Pro

IT Terminology to Sound Like a Pro

Between updating the software on your phone, navigating streaming services on your television, video conferencing on your laptop, using bluetooth in your car, and so much more, we are constantly surrounded by technology. In most cases, our tech know-how far exceeds our tech speak.  

If you work with IT guys—like those at Weber TC—they help you with all of your business technology needs so you don’t have to worry about it. 

But if you’ve ever heard tech terms that you don’t know or understand and you want to learn, we have a crash course of IT terminology right here!

20 IT Terms to Know 

Understanding this IT terminology can help you make strategic decisions, all while sounding like a pro. Here's a compilation of essential IT terms:

  • Firewall

A security barrier between a company's internal network and the external internet, filtering incoming and outgoing traffic to prevent unauthorized access.

  • Firewall Rules

Specific settings or criteria within a firewall that dictate how incoming and outgoing traffic is managed, allowing or blocking certain types of data based on predefined conditions.

  • Encryption

The process of converting data into a code to prevent unauthorized access, safeguarding sensitive information.

  • Cloud Computing 

The delivery of computing services—such as storage, servers, databases, networking, software, and analytics—over the internet to offer faster innovation, flexible resources, and economies of scale.

Learn more about cloud computing to revolutionize your operations and scale your business beyond boundaries.

  • Malware

A term encompassing various types of malicious software, such as viruses, ransomware, and spyware, designed to harm or gain unauthorized access to systems.

  • Backup & Recovery

Procedures to regularly duplicate and store data to protect against data loss, allowing businesses to restore information in case of system failures or cyber incidents. 

  • Phishing

A fraudulent attempt to obtain sensitive information like usernames, passwords, or financial details by posing as a trustworthy entity in electronic communications.

  • Server

A computer or system that provides data or services to other devices or computers, known as clients, within a network.

  • VPN (Virtual Private Network)

A secure, encrypted connection between two networks or devices over the internet, ensuring data privacy and security.

  • DNS (Domain Name System)

A system that translates domain names into IP addresses, enabling users to access websites through user-friendly domain names.

  • Cybersecurity

The practice of protecting systems, networks, and data from digital attacks, unauthorized access, or damage. 

Explore cybersecurity solutions to safeguard against unforeseen mishaps and maintain seamless operations.

  • Patch

An update or fix released by software developers to address security vulnerabilities or improve functionality.

  • Bandwidth

The maximum rate of data transfer across a network, often affecting internet speed and performance.

  • Router

A networking device that forwards data packets between computer networks, directing traffic efficiently.

  • Software as a Service (SaaS)

A software distribution model where applications are hosted by a third-party provider and made available to customers over the internet.

  • Two-factor Authentication (2FA)

A security process that requires users to provide two different authentication factors, typically something they know (like a password) and something they have (like a code sent to their phone), to verify their identity and access systems or accounts. 

Learn more about why 2FA is essential in modern security on our blog. 

  • Zero-day Vulnerability

A security flaw in software or hardware that is exploited by hackers before the developers become aware of it, leaving no time for a fix or patch, hence the term "zero-day."

  • Social Engineering

Manipulative techniques used by attackers to deceive individuals into divulging confidential information or performing actions that compromise security, often through psychological manipulation or impersonation.

  • Endpoint Security

Protection measures deployed on individual devices or endpoints (such as laptops, smartphones, or tablets) to safeguard against cyber threats like malware, unauthorized access, and data breaches.

Share these computer security tips with your employees for strong endpoint security.

  • Managed Service Provider (MSP)

An outsourced IT team that can handle all business technology operations as a hired third-party. Ideal for small businesses, MSPs offer the expertise and resources to fully manage a company’s IT to compete at a larger scale.   

Empower Your Business: Consult Weber TC for Tailored IT Solutions!

While this selection of IT terminology offers a foundational understanding, working with experts like Weber TC ensures that businesses receive the necessary support and solutions tailored to their specific needs. For further guidance or to explore comprehensive IT solutions, consider reaching out to Weber TC for customized IT services.

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